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This week’s new questions

If a cyclist and runner exercise together, who is expending more energy? And if humans colonised Mars, would they calculate time based on the length of a Martian day or one on Earth?

2AFPK7B Cyclist and Runner on Trail

I have just seen two people exercising together. She was running while he cycled beside her. She was only moving herself, but he was moving the bike too. Who expended more effort?

John Packham,

London, UK

This mosaic of Mars is a compilation of images captured by the Viking Orbiter 1. The center of the scene shows the entire Valles Marineris canyon system, more than 2,000 miles (3,000 kilometers) long, 370 miles (600 kilometers) wide and 5 miles (8 kilometers) deep, extending from Noctis Labyrinthus, the arcuate system of graben to the west, to the chaotic terrain to the east.

If humans colonised Mars, how would they calculate time, as a Martian day is longer than one on Earth?

James Wilkins,

Southampton, UK

To answer this question – or ask a new one – email lastword@newscientist.com.

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