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Is MSG a silent killer or useful flavour booster?

MSG could help elderly people regain their appetite, but it has a bad reputation. Here are the facts about this much-maligned additive

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KELP tea, anyone? MSG-laden foods could help elderly people regain their appetite.

Five years ago, at Tohoku University in Sendai, Japan, found that some elderly people become less able to taste umami, while their ability to taste sweet, sour, bitter and salt remained intact. This coincided with a loss of appetite and weight loss, possibly because, of all the flavours, umami stimulates the most salivation, which in turn whets appetite. Now, Sasano has shown that MSG-rich kelp tea – which gives a huge umami kick – boosts elderly people’s umami taste, along with their appetite.

MSG gets a bad rep, but the evidence that it is harmful is scant (Flavour, ).

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