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Biospray fights food poisoning

Spraying chicken carcasses and suchlike with viruses may sound crazy, but it could make food safer

Spraying chicken carcasses with viruses may sound crazy – but if the viruses are harmless to humans but lethal to food poisoning bacteria, it could be a way of making food safer.

“In theory, these sprays could be used to wash any carcass in any abattoir,� says Paul Barrow of the University of Nottingham, UK, who heads Supasalvac, the European consortium developing the technology. Supasalvac’s sprays contain a type of phage – a virus that only infects and kills certain strains of bacteria.

After testing a prototype spray on 300 chicken carcasses, Barrow’s team managed to reduce salmonella contamination by a thousandfold compared to the traditional treatment, washing with water alone.

Phage cocktails could now be developed to tackle several food bugs at once, Barrow says.